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German chocolate cake

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Introduction

German chocolate cake is a rich, layered dessert famous for its sweet coconut-pecan frosting and velvety chocolate sponge. Despite its name, this indulgent cake doesn’t hail from Germany. Instead, it’s named after Samuel German, an American chocolatier who developed a type of dark-baking chocolate used in the original recipe.

Perfect for birthdays, holidays, or any special celebration, German chocolate cake brings comfort and nostalgia with every bite. The deep chocolate flavor of the cake layers harmonizes beautifully with the creamy, nutty frosting, offering a combination of textures and tastes that’s truly irresistible.

In this comprehensive recipe guide, you’ll learn how to make a traditional German chocolate cake from scratch. From gathering ingredients to baking and assembling, plus tips and variations to personalize your creation — this guide has everything you need.

Ingredients

For the Cake Layers

  • 2 cups all-purpose flour
  • 1 teaspoon baking soda
  • 1/4 teaspoon salt
  • 1 cup unsalted butter (softened)
  • 2 cups granulated sugar
  • 4 large eggs
  • 1 teaspoon vanilla extract
  • 1 cup buttermilk (room temperature)
  • 4 ounces German sweet chocolate (melted and cooled)

For the Coconut-Pecan Frosting

  • 1 cup evaporated milk
  • 1 cup granulated sugar
  • 3 large egg yolks
  • 1/2 cup unsalted butter
  • 1 teaspoon vanilla extract
  • 1 1/3 cups shredded coconut
  • 1 cup chopped pecans

Instructions

Preparing the Cake Layers

  1. Preheat the oven to 350°F (175°C). Grease and flour three 9-inch round cake pans or line them with parchment paper for easy removal.
  2. Mix dry ingredients: In a medium bowl, sift together flour, baking soda, and salt. Set aside.
  3. Cream butter and sugar: In a large mixing bowl, beat butter and sugar together until light and fluffy. This may take 3-5 minutes with an electric mixer.
  4. Add eggs and vanilla: Beat in the eggs one at a time, ensuring each is fully incorporated. Stir in the vanilla extract.
  5. Combine with dry ingredients: Add the sifted flour mixture in three parts, alternating with buttermilk. Begin and end with the flour mixture. Mix just until combined.
  6. Add melted chocolate: Gently fold in the cooled melted chocolate until the batter is uniform and smooth.
  7. Bake the layers: Divide the batter evenly among the prepared pans. Bake for 25–30 minutes, or until a toothpick inserted in the center comes out clean.
  8. Cool the cakes: Remove the cakes from the oven and let them cool in the pans for 10 minutes. Then turn them out onto wire racks and allow them to cool completely before frosting.

Making the Coconut-Pecan Frosting

  1. Cook the custard base: In a medium saucepan, combine evaporated milk, sugar, egg yolks, butter, and vanilla. Cook over medium heat, stirring constantly for about 12 minutes, or until the mixture thickens and bubbles gently.
  2. Add coconut and pecans: Remove from heat. Stir in shredded coconut and chopped pecans. Mix until evenly distributed.
  3. Cool the frosting: Allow the frosting to cool to a spreadable consistency. This may take 30–40 minutes at room temperature or 15 minutes in the refrigerator, stirring occasionally.

Assembling the Cake

  1. Level the cake layers if needed using a serrated knife to ensure a flat surface.
  2. Frost the layers: Place one cake layer on a serving plate. Spread a generous amount of coconut-pecan frosting over the top. Repeat with the second and third layers.
  3. Finish the top and sides: Spread the remaining frosting over the top of the cake. You can frost the sides fully or leave them semi-naked, depending on preference.
  4. Chill before serving: For best results, refrigerate the cake for at least 1 hour before slicing. This helps the frosting firm up and enhances flavor.
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Variations

Add Fruit Preserves

Spread a thin layer of raspberry or cherry preserves between the cake layers beneath the frosting for a fruity contrast to the richness.

Use Different Nuts

Pecans are traditional, but you can substitute with walnuts, hazelnuts, or almonds for a twist.

Make It Gluten-Free

Use a one-to-one gluten-free flour blend in place of the all-purpose flour to make the cake gluten-free. Ensure other ingredients (like chocolate) are certified gluten-free.

Add Ganache

Drizzle dark chocolate ganache over the frosted cake for a dramatic, luxurious touch.

Espresso Infusion

Add 1 teaspoon of instant espresso powder to the melted chocolate to deepen the chocolate flavor with subtle coffee notes.

Tips for Success

  • Room temperature ingredients are essential for even mixing and better texture.
  • Use high-quality German chocolate or dark baking chocolate for the best flavor.
  • Don’t overmix the batter once the dry ingredients are added. Overmixing can result in a dense cake.
  • Be patient with the frosting. Stir constantly and don’t rush. Undercooked custard won’t set properly.
  • Cool completely before frosting to avoid melting the icing.
  • Chill before slicing for neater cuts and better texture.
  • Store in an airtight container in the fridge for up to 5 days, or freeze slices individually for longer storage.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I make the cake layers in advance?
Yes. Bake and cool the layers, then wrap them tightly in plastic wrap and freeze for up to 3 months. Thaw completely before assembling.

Can I use a 9×13 pan instead of layers?
Absolutely. You can bake the batter in a single 9×13-inch pan for a sheet cake. Adjust baking time to 35–40 minutes or until a toothpick comes out clean.

Can I substitute the German sweet chocolate?
If you can’t find German sweet chocolate, use semi-sweet chocolate and increase the sugar in the batter slightly (by about 2 tablespoons).

How do I know the frosting is ready?
The frosting should thicken to a pudding-like consistency and coat the back of a spoon. Cooling will help it firm further.

Can I use sweetened coconut in the frosting?
Yes, but reduce the sugar in the frosting slightly to compensate, or expect a sweeter result.

Is this cake freezer-friendly?
Yes. You can freeze the fully assembled cake, though the texture of the frosting may change slightly upon thawing. Wrap well and thaw in the fridge overnight.

Can I use a stand mixer for the cake batter?
Yes, but mix on low speed once you begin adding the flour and buttermilk to avoid overworking the batter.

Final Thoughts

German chocolate cake isn’t just a dessert — it’s a celebration of flavor and craftsmanship. Every component, from the deeply chocolatey cake to the creamy coconut-pecan frosting, works in harmony to create a dessert that’s truly unforgettable.

Whether served at birthdays, holidays, or just because, this cake always feels special. By following this recipe closely and applying the suggested tips, you’ll create a show-stopping treat that earns rave reviews every time.