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Classic Cream Puffs with Caramel & Vanilla Cream

Classic Cream Puffs filled with caramel and vanilla cream are an elegant dessert that delights the senses with their light texture and rich flavors. These airy pastries are perfect for special occasions or a sweet treat at home. Easy to make with a few key ingredients, cream puffs offer a rewarding experience in both preparation and enjoyment. This recipe captures the essence of this classic French dessert, providing detailed instructions and tips for a successful puff every time.


Ingredients

For the Dough (Choux Pastry)

  • Water: 200 ml (¾ cup)
    Purpose: Provides the necessary liquid to create steam, thus helping the dough puff up in the oven.
  • Butter: 50g (1¾ oz)
    Purpose: Adds richness and flavor to the dough, contributing to its tender texture and mouthfeel.
  • All-Purpose Flour: 150g (1¼ cups)
    Purpose: Forms the structure of the puffs, creating a light and airy texture essential for cream puffs.
  • Salt: A pinch
    Purpose: Enhances flavor and balances sweetness, making the pastry more delicious.
  • Eggs: 4
    Purpose: Provides moisture and structure, aiding in the rise and shape of the dough.

For the Caramel Cream

  • Sugar: 4 tablespoons
    Purpose: Caramelizes to create a rich, golden caramel that adds depth to the cream.
  • Heavy Cream (for cooking): 150 ml (⅔ cup)
    Purpose: Blends with the caramelized sugar to achieve a smooth, creamy texture.
  • Heavy Cream (for whipping): 300 ml (1¼ cups)
    Purpose: Whipped to create a light and airy texture that complements the richness of the caramel.

For the Vanilla Cream

  • Milk: 400 ml (1⅔ cup)
    Purpose: Serves as the base for the custard, providing a smooth and creamy consistency.
  • Vanilla Custard Powder or Cornstarch: 50g (⅓ cup)
    Purpose: Thickens the milk to form a rich, luscious vanilla custard.
  • Sugar: 4 tablespoons
    Purpose: Sweetens the custard, balancing the flavors for a delightful dessert.
  • Heavy Cream: 300 ml (1¼ cups)
    Purpose: Whipped to incorporate lightness into the vanilla custard.

For the Caramel Frosting (Optional)

  • Sugar: 125g (⅔ cup)
    Purpose: Caramelizes to create a glossy, sweet frosting that tops the cream puffs.
  • Butter: 45g (1½ oz)
    Purpose: Adds richness and smoothness to the caramel frosting, enhancing its flavor.
  • Heavy Cream: 75 ml (⅓ cup)
    Purpose: Facilitates a smooth consistency for the frosting.

Instructions

Step 1: Make the Caramel Cream

Caramelize the Sugar:
In a medium saucepan, add 4 tablespoons of sugar and set it over medium heat. Stir gently and allow the sugar to melt until it reaches a deep golden caramel color. This process requires care; the sugar will initially clump up before smoothly melting into a rich syrup.
Tip: Use a heat-resistant spatula and avoid stirring too vigorously to prevent crystallization.

Add Heavy Cream:
Once the sugar has caramelized, carefully pour in 150 ml (⅔ cup) of heavy cream for cooking. Expect vigorous bubbling—be cautious to avoid splatters! Whisk until the caramel and cream are completely combined and smooth.
Tip: If the caramel seizes when adding the cream, gently heat and whisk until it simplifies.

Cool:
Remove from heat and allow the caramel cream to cool completely. It will thicken slightly as it cools, becoming rich and indulgent.

Step 2: Make the Vanilla Cream

Combine Ingredients:
In a saucepan, whisk together 400 ml (1⅔ cup) of milk, 50g (⅓ cup) of vanilla custard powder (or cornstarch), and 4 tablespoons of sugar until the mixture is smooth with no lumps.
Tip: Check for lumps before cooking for a silky custard.

Cook the Custard:
Place the saucepan over medium heat and continuously whisk until the mixture thickens and begins to bubble—this should take just a few minutes. Once thickened, remove from the heat and let it cool completely.
Tip: Stir the custard occasionally as it cools to prevent a skin from forming.

Prepare the Cream:
Once the custard has cooled, whip 300 ml (1¼ cups) of heavy cream to stiff peaks. Gently fold the whipped cream into the cooled custard until smooth and fully incorporated.

Step 3: Make the Choux Pastry Dough

Prepare the Dough:
In a medium saucepan, combine 200 ml (¾ cup) of water, 50g (1¾ oz) of butter, and a pinch of salt. Bring it to a boil over medium heat.
Tip: Ensure the butter melts completely before proceeding to the next step.

Add Flour:
Once boiling, reduce the heat to low and add 150g (1¼ cups) of all-purpose flour all at once. Stir vigorously with a wooden spoon until the dough forms a ball and pulls away from the pan’s sides.
Tip: Keep stirring for another 1-2 minutes to dry out the dough slightly—it’s crucial for texture.

Cool Slightly:
Remove the pan from heat and let the dough cool for a few minutes until it is just warm to the touch.

Incorporate Eggs:
Beat in the eggs one at a time, mixing well between additions. The dough should become thick and glossy, indicating proper aeration.
Tip: It’s ready when it forms a smooth, shiny consistency and falls from a spoon in a thick ribbon.

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Step 4: Assemble and Bake the Cream Puffs

Preheat the Oven:
Preheat your oven to 230°C (446°F) and line a baking sheet with parchment paper to prevent sticking.
Tip: Ensure the oven is fully preheated for optimal rising.

Pipe the Dough:
Transfer the choux pastry dough to a piping bag fitted with a star tip. Pipe small mounds of dough onto the prepared baking sheet, leaving adequate space between each puff for expansion.
Tip: Pipe them in uniform sizes and avoid overfilling the bag.

Bake:
Bake in the preheated oven for 10 minutes at 230°C (446°F). After this, lower the temperature to 200°C (392°F) and continue baking for another 10 minutes, or until golden brown and crisp. Ensure not to open the door during baking to maintain the puff’s structure.
Tip: The puffs are done when golden brown and sound hollow when tapped on their bottom.

Cool:
Allow the cream puffs to cool completely on a wire rack before filling to prevent sogginess.

Step 5: Assemble the Cream Puffs

Cut the Puffs:
Once cooled, use a serrated knife to cut each puff in half horizontally to create a top and bottom.
Tip: Remove any soft or soggy parts before proceeding with filling.

Fill with Caramel Cream:
Whip 300 ml (1¼ cups) of heavy cream (for whipping) to stiff peaks and gently fold the cooled caramel cream into the whipped cream mixture until combined.
Tip: Avoid overmixing; fold gently to keep the filling light.

Fill the Puffs:
Spoon or pipe the caramel cream into the bottom halves of the puffs, followed by a layer of vanilla cream, then top with the upper halves.

Step 6: Make the Caramel Frosting (Optional)

Prepare Caramel:
In a small saucepan, heat 125g (⅔ cup) of sugar over medium heat, stirring occasionally until it melts into a deep caramel color.
Tip: Watch carefully to avoid burning; adjust heat if needed to ensure even melting.

Add Butter and Cream:
Once caramelized, carefully whisk in 45g (1½ oz) of butter and 75 ml (⅓ cup) of heavy cream—the mixture will bubble intensely. Stir continuously until smooth and then let it cool slightly before using.
Tip: For a glossy finish, drizzle the caramel frosting over the filled puffs.


Storage

Refrigeration:
Store your cream puffs in the refrigerator to keep them fresh. It’s best to consume them within 2 days of assembly to maintain the pastry’s crispness and the cream’s freshness.


Cooking Tips

  • Patience with Caramel: Caramelization can take time, so don’t rush the process. Stir gently and keep a close eye on your sugar.
  • Egg Incorporation: It’s crucial to incorporate each egg fully, as this ensures a light and airy dough. The entire choux pastry should be glossy and smooth before baking.
  • Avoid Overfilling: When piping the dough, be careful not to overfill the pastries as they will expand significantly during baking.
  • Let Them Cool: Always allow your cream puffs to cool completely before filling to guarantee they maintain their shape and texture.

Variations

  • Chocolate Cream Puffs: Substitute the vanilla cream with a chocolate mousse or ganache for a chocolate lover’s delight.
  • Fruit-Infused Creams: Add fruit purees, such as raspberry or lemon, to the vanilla cream for a tangy twist.
  • Nutella Filling: Incorporate hazelnut spread into the cream filling for a rich hazelnut flavor.
  • Spiced Variations: Add spices such as cinnamon or nutmeg to the custard for a warm flavor profile.

FAQs

Can I make the choux pastry dough ahead of time?

Yes, the dough can be made ahead of time and refrigerated for a few hours before baking. However, it’s best to bake them fresh for optimal puffing.

What if my cream puffs don’t puff up?

This could be due to insufficient moisture in the dough or opening the oven door too early. Ensure to follow the baking guidelines carefully.

Can I freeze cream puffs?

You can freeze unfilled cream puffs. Once they are baked, let them cool completely, then freeze in an airtight container. To serve, thaw and fill them just before enjoying.

How can I prevent soggy cream puffs?

Store filled cream puffs in the refrigerator only for a short time and fill them as close to serving time as possible. Keeping the pastry and creams separate until serving helps maintain crispness.


Conclusion

These Classic Cream Puffs with Caramel & Vanilla Cream offer a delightful combination of textures and flavors that make them irresistible. With a light choux pastry enveloping rich caramel and velvety vanilla cream, they are perfect for impressing guests at any occasion or indulging in a special treat at home. Enjoy the process of creating these puffs and share the sweet outcome with family and friends!